۞ لَّيْسَ ٱلْبِرَّ أَن تُوَلُّواْ وُجُوهَكُمْ قِبَلَ ٱلْمَشْرِقِ وَٱلْمَغْرِبِ وَلَـٰكِنَّ ٱلْبِرَّ مَنْ ءَامَنَ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْأَخِرِ وَٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِ وَٱلْكِتَـٰبِ وَٱلنَّبِيِّــۧنَ وَءَاتَى ٱلْمَالَ عَلَىٰ حُبِّهِۦ ذَوِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينَ وَٱبْنَ ٱلسَّبِيلِ وَٱلسَّآئِلِينَ وَفِى ٱلرِّقَابِ وَأَقَامَ ٱلصَّلَوٲةَ وَءَاتَى ٱلزَّكَوٲةَ وَٱلْمُوفُونَ بِعَهْدِهِمْ إِذَا عَـٰهَدُواْۖ وَٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَ فِى ٱلْبَأْسَآءِ وَٱلضَّرَّآءِ وَحِينَ ٱلْبَأْسِۗ أُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ صَدَقُواْۖ وَأُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُتَّقُونَ 177
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلْقِصَاصُ فِى ٱلْقَتْلَىۖ ٱلْحُرُّ بِٱلْحُرِّ وَٱلْعَبْدُ بِٱلْعَبْدِ وَٱلْأُنثَىٰ بِٱلْأُنثَىٰۚ فَمَنْ عُفِىَ لَهُۥ مِنْ أَخِيهِ شَىْءٌ فَٱتِّبَاعُۢ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَأَدَآءٌ إِلَيْهِ بِإِحْسَـٰنٍۗ ذَٲلِكَ تَخْفِيفٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَرَحْمَةٌۗ فَمَنِ ٱعْتَدَىٰ بَعْدَ ذَٲلِكَ فَلَهُۥ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ 178
وَلَكُمْ فِى ٱلْقِصَاصِ حَيَوٲةٌ يَـٰٓأُوْلِى ٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَتَّقُونَ 179
كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذَا حَضَرَ أَحَدَكُمُ ٱلْمَوْتُ إِن تَرَكَ خَيْرًا ٱلْوَصِيَّةُ لِلْوَٲلِدَيْنِ وَٱلْأَقْرَبِينَ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِۖ حَقًّا عَلَى ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ 180
فَمَنۢ بَدَّلَهُۥ بَعْدَمَا سَمِعَهُۥ فَإِنَّمَآ إِثْمُهُۥ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يُبَدِّلُونَهُۥٓۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ 181
۞ لَّيْسَlaysaIt is notٱلْبِرَّl-bira[the] righteousnessأَنanthatتُوَلُّوا۟tuwallūyou turnوُجُوهَكُمْwujūhakumyour facesقِبَلَqibalatowardsٱلْمَشْرِقِl-mashriqithe eastوَٱلْمَغْرِبِwal-maghribiand the westوَلَـٰكِنَّwalākinna[and] butٱلْبِرَّl-birathe righteous[ness]مَنْman(is he) whoءَامَنَāmanabelievesبِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allahوَٱلْيَوْمِwal-yawmiand the Dayٱلْـَٔاخِرِl-ākhiri[the] Lastوَٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةِwal-malāikatiand the Angelsوَٱلْكِتَـٰبِwal-kitābiand the Bookوَٱلنَّبِيِّـۧنَwal-nabiyīnaand the Prophetsوَءَاتَىwaātāand givesٱلْمَالَl-mālathe wealthعَلَىٰʿalāinحُبِّهِۦḥubbihispite of his love (for it)ذَوِىdhawī(to) thoseٱلْقُرْبَىٰl-qur'bā(of) the near relativesوَٱلْيَتَـٰمَىٰwal-yatāmāand the orphansوَٱلْمَسَـٰكِينَwal-masākīnaand the needyوَٱبْنَwa-ib'naand (of)ٱلسَّبِيلِl-sabīlithe wayfarerوَٱلسَّآئِلِينَwal-sāilīnaand those who askوَفِىwafīand inٱلرِّقَابِl-riqābifreeing the necks (slaves)وَأَقَامَwa-aqāmaand (who) establishٱلصَّلَوٰةَl-ṣalatathe prayerوَءَاتَىwaātāand giveٱلزَّكَوٰةَl-zakatathe zakahوَٱلْمُوفُونَwal-mūfūnaand those who fulfillبِعَهْدِهِمْbiʿahdihimtheir covenantإِذَاidhāwhenعَـٰهَدُوا۟ ۖʿāhadūthey make itوَٱلصَّـٰبِرِينَwal-ṣābirīnaand those who are patientفِىfīinٱلْبَأْسَآءِl-basāi[the] sufferingوَٱلضَّرَّآءِwal-ḍarāiand [the] hardshipوَحِينَwaḥīnaand (the) timeٱلْبَأْسِ ۗl-basi(of) [the] stressأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThoseٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(are) the ones whoصَدَقُوا۟ ۖṣadaqūare trueوَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَwa-ulāikaand thoseهُمُhumu[they]ٱلْمُتَّقُونَl-mutaqūna(are) the righteous
2:177
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَاyāayyuhāO youٱلَّذِينَalladhīnawhoءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelieve[d]كُتِبَkutibaPrescribedعَلَيْكُمُʿalaykumufor youٱلْقِصَاصُl-qiṣāṣu(is) the legal retributionفِىfīinٱلْقَتْلَى ۖl-qatlā(the matter of) the murderedٱلْحُرُّl-ḥuruthe freemanبِٱلْحُرِّbil-ḥurifor the freemanوَٱلْعَبْدُwal-ʿabduand the slaveبِٱلْعَبْدِbil-ʿabdifor the slaveوَٱلْأُنثَىٰwal-unthāand the femaleبِٱلْأُنثَىٰ ۚbil-unthāfor the femaleفَمَنْfamanBut whoeverعُفِىَʿufiyais pardonedلَهُۥlahu[for it]مِنْminfromأَخِيهِakhīhihis brotherشَىْءٌۭshayonanythingفَٱتِّبَاعٌۢfa-ittibāʿunthen follows upبِٱلْمَعْرُوفِbil-maʿrūfiwith suitableوَأَدَآءٌwa-adāon[and] paymentإِلَيْهِilayhito himبِإِحْسَـٰنٍۢ ۗbi-iḥ'sāninwith kindnessذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat (is)تَخْفِيفٌۭtakhfīfuna concessionمِّنminfromرَّبِّكُمْrabbikumyour Lordوَرَحْمَةٌۭ ۗwaraḥmatunand mercyفَمَنِfamaniThen whoeverٱعْتَدَىٰiʿ'tadātransgressesبَعْدَbaʿdaafterذَٰلِكَdhālikathatفَلَهُۥfalahuthen for himعَذَابٌʿadhābun(is) a punishmentأَلِيمٌۭalīmunpainful
2:178
وَلَكُمْwalakumAnd for youفِىfīinٱلْقِصَاصِl-qiṣāṣithe legal retributionحَيَوٰةٌۭḥayatun(is) lifeيَـٰٓأُو۟لِىyāulīO menٱلْأَلْبَـٰبِl-albābi(of) understandingلَعَلَّكُمْlaʿallakumSo that you mayتَتَّقُونَtattaqūna(become) righteous
2:179
كُتِبَkutibaPrescribedعَلَيْكُمْʿalaykumfor youإِذَاidhāwhenحَضَرَḥaḍaraapproachesأَحَدَكُمُaḥadakumuany of youٱلْمَوْتُl-mawtu[the] deathإِنinifتَرَكَtarakahe leavesخَيْرًاkhayrangoodٱلْوَصِيَّةُl-waṣiyatu(making) the willلِلْوَٰلِدَيْنِlil'wālidaynifor the parentsوَٱلْأَقْرَبِينَwal-aqrabīnaand the near relativesبِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۖbil-maʿrūfiwith due fairnessحَقًّاḥaqqana dutyعَلَىʿalāonٱلْمُتَّقِينَl-mutaqīnathe righteous ones
2:180
فَمَنۢfamanThen whoeverبَدَّلَهُۥbaddalahuchanges itبَعْدَ مَاbaʿdamāafter whatسَمِعَهُۥsamiʿahuhe (has) heard [it]فَإِنَّمَآfa-innamāso onlyإِثْمُهُۥith'muhuits sinعَلَىʿalā(would be) onٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose whoيُبَدِّلُونَهُۥٓ ۚyubaddilūnahualter itإِنَّinnaIndeedٱللَّهَal-lahaAllahسَمِيعٌsami'un(is) All-HearingعَلِيمٌۭalimunAll-Knowing
2:181