← the method lab · المدار
2870 حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، حَدَّثَنَا شِهَابُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ أَبِي يَزِيدَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ قَيْسٍ ، عَنْ عَ
44 ṭuruq 128 narrators ◆ shawāhid · 7 companions ◇ 37 mutābaʿāt 68 tafarrud ⚠ 1 tadlīs (needs samāʿ)
The ṭuruq, by Companion · الاعتبار
Companion: سعد بن مالك بن سنان بن عبيد بن ثع… · 18 route(s) · mutābaʿāt
Companion: عمر بن الخطاب بن نفيل بن عبد العز… · 16 route(s) · mutābaʿāt
Companion: موضع إرسال · 1 route(s)

Ṭuruq are grouped by the source-given cluster key (SAUD/Jawāmiʿ al-Kalim), not by matn similarity — deterministic, no inference. The common link is the earliest narrator through whom the bundle first branches to several pupils; the platform shows the structure, the ʿilla judgement is the scholar's. · cluster 2495